# C#LeetCode刷题之#242-有效的字母异位词（Valid Anagram）

Given two strings s and t , write a function to determine if t is an anagram of s.

Input: s = “anagram”, t = “nagaram”

Output: true

Input: s = “rat”, t = “car”

Output: false

Note:You may assume the string contains only lowercase alphabets.

Follow up:What if the inputs contain unicode characters? How would you adapt your solution to such case?

```public class Program {

public static void Main(string[] args) {
string s = "anagram";
string t = "nagaram";

var res = IsAnagram(s, t);
Console.WriteLine(res);

s = "rat";
t = "car";
res = IsAnagram2(s, t);
Console.WriteLine(res);

s = "program";
t = "pragrom";
res = IsAnagram3(s, t);
Console.WriteLine(res);

s = "var";
t = "char";
res = IsAnagram4(s, t);
Console.WriteLine(res);

}

private static bool IsAnagram(string s, string t) {
//排序比较法
if(s.Length != t.Length) return false;
var s2 = s.ToList();
s2.Sort();
var t2 = t.ToList();
t2.Sort();
for(var i = 0; i < s2.Count; i++) {
if(s2[i] != t2[i]) return false;
}
return true;
}

private static bool IsAnagram2(string s, string t) {
//数组记录法
var s2 = new int[26];
var t2 = new int[26];
foreach(var c in s) {
s2[c - 97]++;
}
foreach(var c in t) {
t2[c - 97]++;
}
for(var i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
if(s2[i] != t2[i]) return false;
}
return true;
}

private static bool IsAnagram3(string s, string t) {
//IsAnagram2的变种优化写法
var s2 = new int[26];
foreach(var c in s) {
s2[c - 97]++;
}
foreach(var c in t) {
s2[c - 97]--;
}
foreach(var item in s2) {
if(item != 0) return false;
}
return true;
}

private static bool IsAnagram4(string s, string t) {
//哈希法
var dic = new Dictionary<int, int>();
foreach(var c in s) {
if(dic.ContainsKey(c - 97)) {
dic[c - 97]++;
} else {
dic[c - 97] = 1;
}
}
foreach(var c in t) {
if(dic.ContainsKey(c - 97)) {
dic[c - 97]--;
} else {
dic[c - 97] = 1;
}
}
foreach(var item in dic) {
if(item.Value != 0) return false;
}
return true;
}

}```

```True
False
True
False```

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